Q & A - Communication with a partner

These questions were suggested by people in Ireland who have been impacted by cancer. The answers were collected from experts based in Ireland.

“I don’t know how to tell my partner that I don’t know when I’ll want sex again. I’m afraid to even hug or kiss now in case he thinks it will lead to something else. He’s trying so hard. What can I do / say?”

Emily Power-Smith Sexologist & Educator

“This is a really common worry for any person who’s libido drops. If hugging and kissing has usually been a precursor to a bigger sexual encounter, and you’re not feeling able for that, of course you’re going to avoid the precursor. But it can leave both of you feeling pretty lonely and bereft of affection. The first thing to try is setting a boundary around kissing and hugging. Tell your partner that for now, it’s all you are able for, so for now, you’d love to enjoy that intimacy and affection but in order to do that, you need to know that nothing more will be expected. Then you can really relax into some lovely embraces. Ironically, putting in a boundary can provide a lot more freedom to be close. Emphasise that you see all he’s doing and love him and want to have as much closeness as you can manage right now, and that as much as you can manage. Usually when you frame it with love and appreciation, it’s a lot easier to talk about.”

“My partner sees me differently since my treatment. He sees me as somebody who survived cancer and somebody whose body has changed. He loves me no matter what but he is more cautious and careful now when touching me. How can I get him to be relaxed with me?”

Emily Power-Smith Sexologist & Educator

“This can be a really precious journey together. It’s very common for a loving partner to worry about hurting their loved one in this situation. I’d start with some breathing together and I’d ask that you explore touch together with only pleasure on the agenda. No trying to turn each other on, or reach orgasm. Just share pleasurable touch. You may not have done much talking or sharing before around what feels good. So it’s easier to learn this when not in the throws of passion. Practice alone if that helps so you can confidently show your partner where to start. This can be a wonderful opportunity to get to know each other in a new way, and is a fantastic way to enliven sex lives with or without illness. You can reciprocate if you don’t want to have all the attention on you. That can normalise things.”

“My partner is concerned about her safety because of my chemotherapy. What can I say / do to maintain our sex life while in treatment?”

Yvonne O’ Meara Psychosocial Oncologist & Systemic Psychotherapist

“Navigating a sex life during treatment can be challenging for both partners not as a result of toxicity, more around fatigue and low desire. As your partner is specifically concerned with her safety,  encourage her that you both attend the next oncology appointment together and ask what recommendations they would suggest, if any. In general it is safe to have sex during chemo but use protection against pregnancy.”

“What are the main communication issues that affect couples with / after cancer?”

Emily Power-Smith Sexologist & Educator

“Cancer isn’t usually the problem. Couples who already have the skills around communication tend to do better. If you didn’t communicate much before, that’s going to remain the same and might even get worse as more difficult issues arise. Therapy can be excellent to  provide you both with a safe space to start talking, where you can also learn communication skills.”